(人或行為)粗暴的，粗野的，粗魯?shù)?/div>
You say that people or their actions are rough when they use too much force and not enough care or gentleness.
例句
Rugby's a rough game at the best of times...
即使是在比賽最不激烈的時(shí)候，橄欖球也是一種粗野的運(yùn)動(dòng)。
They have complained of discrimination and occasional rough treatment.
他們抗議遭受歧視，而且偶爾還會(huì)遭到粗暴的對(duì)待。
ADJ-GRADED
(地區(qū)、城市、學(xué)校等)危險(xiǎn)的，充斥暴力的，犯罪率高的
A rough area, city, school, or other place is unpleasant and dangerous because there is a lot of violence or crime there.
例句
It was quite a rough part of our town.
這是我們城里犯罪率很高的地區(qū)。
ADJ-GRADED
(日子)艱難的，困難的，不愉快的
If you say that someone has had a rough time, you mean that they have had some difficult or unpleasant experiences.
例句
All women have a rough time in our society...
在我們的社會(huì)中，所有女性的日子都不好過(guò)。
Tomorrow, he knew, would be a rough day.
他知道明天將會(huì)是艱難的一天。
ADJ-GRADED
身體不適的;不舒服的
If you feel rough, you feel ill.
例句
The virus won't go away and the lad is still feeling a bit rough.
病毒無(wú)法清除，這個(gè)小伙子仍然覺(jué)得有點(diǎn)不舒服。
ADJ-GRADED
(計(jì)算、猜測(cè))大概的，粗略的，不精確的
A rough calculation or guess is approximately correct, but not exact.
例句
We were only able to make a rough estimate of how much fuel would be required...
我們只能對(duì)所需燃料作一個(gè)粗略的估計(jì)。
As a rough guide, a horse needs 2.5 per cent of his body weight in food every day.
作為一個(gè)大致的參照，一匹馬每天需要吃相當(dāng)于其體重2.5％的食物。
ADJ-GRADED
(想法、描述)粗略的，簡(jiǎn)略的，大致的;(圖畫)簡(jiǎn)筆的
If you give someone a rough idea, description, or drawing of something, you indicate only the most important features, without much detail.
例句
I've got a rough idea of what he looks like...
我已經(jīng)大致知道他長(zhǎng)什么樣子了。
It often helps to make a rough sketch showing where the vehicles were.
畫一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)略的草圖標(biāo)示車輛當(dāng)時(shí)所在的位置往往很有用。
ADJ-GRADED
做工粗糙的;不精致的;簡(jiǎn)陋的
You can say that something is rough when it is not neat and well made.
例句
...a rough wooden table.
做工粗糙的木桌子
...chairs set in a rough circle in the middle of the room.
房間中央大致圍成一圈的椅子
ADJ-GRADED
(天氣)惡劣的，狂風(fēng)暴雨的;(海面)波浪滔天的
If the sea or the weather at sea is rough, the weather is windy or stormy and there are very big waves.
例句
A fishing vessel and a cargo ship collided in rough seas.
一艘捕魚船和一艘貨船在波濤洶涌的海上相撞了。
ADV
風(fēng)餐露宿地;無(wú)家可歸地;流浪地
When people sleep or live rough, they sleep out of doors, usually because they have no home.
例句
It makes me so sad when I see young people begging or sleeping rough on the streets.
我看到年輕人沿街乞討、露宿街頭，心里會(huì)非常難過(guò)。
VERB
過(guò)（從前沒(méi)有過(guò)的）艱苦的生活
If you have to rough it, you have to live without the possessions and comforts that you normally have.
例句
You won't be roughing it; each room comes equipped with a telephone and a 3-channel radio.
你不會(huì)過(guò)得太艱苦;每個(gè)房間都配備了一部電話和一臺(tái)可以接收3個(gè)頻道的收音機(jī)。
英漢詞典釋義
英英詞典釋義
Noun
1. the part of a golf course bordering the fairway where the grass is not cut short
Verb
1. prepare in preliminary or sketchy form
Adjective
1. having or caused by an irregular surface;
"trees with rough bark""rough ground""a rough ride""rough skin""rough blankets""his unsmooth face""unsmooth writing"2. (of persons or behavior) lacking refinement or finesse;
"she was a diamond in the rough""rough manners"3. not quite exact or correct;
"the approximate time was 10 o'clock""a rough guess""a ballpark estimate"4. full of hardship or trials;
"the rocky road to success""they were having a rough time"5. violently agitated and turbulent;
"boisterous winds and waves""the fierce thunders roar me their music"- Ezra Pound"rough weather""rough seas"6. unpleasantly harsh or grating in sound;
"a gravelly voice"7. ready and able to resort to force or violence;
"pugnacious spirits...lamented that there was so little prospect of an exhilarating disturbance"- Herman Melville"they were rough and determined fighting men"8. of the margin of a leaf shape; having the edge cut or fringed or scalloped
9. not shaped by cutting or trimming;
"an uncut diamond""rough gemstones"10. not carefully or expertly made;
"managed to make a crude splint""a crude cabin of logs with bark still on them""rough carpentry"11. not perfected;
"a rough draft""a few rough sketches"12. unpleasantly stern;
"wild and harsh country full of hot sand and cactus""the nomad life is rough and hazardous"Adverb
1. with roughness or violence (`rough' is an informal variant for `roughly');
"he was pushed roughly aside""they treated him rough"2. with rough motion as over a rough surface;
"ride rough"
行業(yè)詞典