We observe that the first calls for radical transformation did not begin until the period of the industrial revolution...是什么意思？

We observe that the first calls for radical transformation did not begin until the period of the industrial revolution...

我們認(rèn)為直到工業(yè)革命時(shí)期才出現(xiàn)了要求徹底變革的第一波吶喊。

we

pron. 我們，咱們，筆者，本人，朕，人們；

例句
...expensive make-up that we saw being advertised by a beautiful model...
我們所見的由一位漂亮模特代言的昂貴化妝品

observe

vt.& vi. 觀察，研究；vt. 遵守，觀察，慶祝；vi. 注意，說，評(píng)述，當(dāng)觀察員；

例句
The Royal Greenwich Observatory was founded to observe and catalogue the stars.
當(dāng)初創(chuàng)立皇家格林尼治天文臺(tái)就是為了觀察星體并對(duì)其進(jìn)行編目。

that

det. 那個(gè)，那；pron. 那個(gè)，那；conj. 多么，如此…以至，用于某些動(dòng)詞、形容詞和名詞后，引出各種從句；adv. 不那么，那樣；

例句
...expensive make-up that we saw being advertised by a beautiful model...
我們所見的由一位漂亮模特代言的昂貴化妝品

the

art. 指已提到的人（物），指說話人與聽者已知的人（物），用于獨(dú)一無二的事物前，與形容詞最高級(jí)和序數(shù)詞連用；

例句
He did have a real knowledge of the country...
他對(duì)該國的確知之甚多。

first

n. 第一，最初，頭等，一號(hào)，，[樂]高音部；adv. 最早，最初，首次，寧愿，優(yōu)先；adj. 第一流的，最初的，最早的，基本的，概要的，高音的；num. 第一；

例句
He abbreviated his first name to Alec.
他將自己的名字縮寫為亞歷克。

calls

n. 調(diào)用；v. 叫( call的第三人稱單數(shù) )，通電話，認(rèn)為，估計(jì)；

例句
The plan calls for the UN to administer the country until elections can be held...
該方案呼吁聯(lián)合國來管理該國，直到能進(jìn)行選舉為止。

for

prep. 為，為了，傾向于，關(guān)于，當(dāng)作；conj. 因?yàn)?，由于?/span>

例句
I've come looking for a bit of advice.
我特來討教。

radical

adj. 根本的，基本的，激進(jìn)的，徹底的，[植]根生的；n. 激進(jìn)分子，根基，原子團(tuán)，[數(shù)學(xué)]根數(shù)；

例句
...a radical Afrikaans newspaper.
一份激進(jìn)的南非荷蘭語報(bào)紙

transformation

n. 變化，<核>轉(zhuǎn)換，<語>轉(zhuǎn)換，<電>變換；

例句
...the transformation wrought by the technological innovations of the industrial age.
由工業(yè)時(shí)代的新技術(shù)方法促成的變化

did

v. 做( do的過去式)，干，學(xué)習(xí)，研究；

例句
He did have a real knowledge of the country...
他對(duì)該國的確知之甚多。

not

adv. 不，[用以表示否定、否認(rèn)、拒絕、禁止等]不是，幾乎不，未必，沒有[用于否定后面的詞或短語]；

例句
It became very clear that the incident was not just an aberration, it was not just a single incident.
事實(shí)已經(jīng)很清楚，這件事不是偶發(fā)的，它并不是一起孤立的事件。

begin

vt.& vi. 開始，著手，創(chuàng)始，創(chuàng)辦；vi. （從…）開始，起始，起初是，開始講話；

例句
The Social Democrats say they are ready after all to begin talks on joining a coalition government.
社會(huì)民主黨人竟然說他們準(zhǔn)備開始談判加入聯(lián)合政府了。

until

prep. 到…為止，在…以前；conj. 到…為止，在…以前，直到…才；

例句
The threat is likely to remain in abeyance until next year's meeting in Reykjavik.
這一威脅很可能會(huì)一直存在下去，直至明年的雷克雅未克會(huì)議。

period

n. 時(shí)期，（一段）時(shí)間，學(xué)時(shí)，句號(hào)；adj. 具有某個(gè)時(shí)代特征的，（關(guān)于）過去某一特定歷史時(shí)期的，（家具、服飾、建筑等）某一時(shí)代的；

例句
...a period of apprenticeship.
學(xué)徒期

of

prep. 關(guān)于，屬于…的，由…制成；aux. 助動(dòng)詞 [非標(biāo)準(zhǔn)用語、方言] =have [主用于虛擬語氣]；

例句
He did have a real knowledge of the country...
他對(duì)該國的確知之甚多。

industrial

adj. 工業(yè)的，產(chǎn)業(yè)的，從事工業(yè)的，供工業(yè)用的，來自勤勞的；n. 工業(yè)股票，工業(yè)工人；

例句
Japan has advanced from a rural, feudal society to an urban, industrial power.
日本已從封建農(nóng)業(yè)社會(huì)發(fā)展成一個(gè)城市化工業(yè)強(qiáng)國。

revolution

n. 革命，徹底改變，旋轉(zhuǎn)，運(yùn)行，公轉(zhuǎn)；

例句
He was afraid the revolution they had started would fail...
他擔(dān)心他們發(fā)起的大變革會(huì)遭遇失敗。

...the spiralling vortex airflow that slows the plane.
使飛機(jī)減速的螺旋形氣流渦旋

You just go on ahead. I'll come by later...
你只管先往前走。我隨后就來。

He who spares his rod hates his son, But he who loves him chastens him early.
24不忍用杖打兒子的,是恨惡他;疼愛兒子的, 趁早管教.

For further information, please contact 414 3925, extension 2253.
詳情請(qǐng)致電414 3925,轉(zhuǎn)分機(jī)2253。

He sat there while I made the case for his dismissal...
他坐在那兒，聽我陳述解雇他的理由。

Baroness Thatcher's claims seem credible to many.
撒切爾女男爵的主張?jiān)诤芏嗳丝磥硎强尚诺摹?/a>

Nothing to be got without pains but poverty.
一份耕耘，一份收獲。

This decree obliges unions to delay strikes.
該法令迫使工會(huì)推遲罷工。

The right to demand payment from the endorser of a commercial paper when the first party liable fails to pay.
追索權(quán)當(dāng)有支付義務(wù)的第一方不能支付時(shí)，可以向商業(yè)票據(jù)的背書人要求支付的權(quán)力。

His free-trade policies aroused suspicion among Tory stalwarts...
他的自由貿(mào)易政策在保守黨的忠實(shí)擁護(hù)者中間引起了懷疑。

...a playful game of hide-and-seek.
有趣的捉迷藏游戲

In the largest room about a dozen children and seven adults are sitting on the carpet...
在最大那間房里，地毯上坐了約12個(gè)小孩和7個(gè)大人。

Gifts like chocolates or flowers are allowed...
巧克力、鮮花等禮物在允許之列。

American parents may soon be able to rule violent TV programmes out of bounds.
美國的家長(zhǎng)可能很快就會(huì)迫使含有暴力內(nèi)容的電視節(jié)目遭禁播。

Her homecoming was tinged with sadness.
她這趟回家?guī)в幸唤z傷感。

...Jews worshipping at the Wailing Wall.
在哭墻前敬拜的猶太人

There may be periodic police 'sweeps' of crime in the area.
警方可能對(duì)該地區(qū)的犯罪活動(dòng)進(jìn)行定時(shí)的“掃蕩”。

We observe that the first calls for radical transformation did not begin until the period of the industrial revolution...是什么意思？

We observe that the first calls for radical transformation did not begin until the period of the industrial revolution...是什么意思？